The New Zealand homepage Hall of Shame

This post is Part of a web performance audit of New Zealand homepages. (Part II looks at Government homepages.)

I’ve compiled a list called the New Zealand homepage hall of shame. The list details the download efficiency of the top 75 websites in New Zealand. The survey was conducted using the YSlow tool over the top 75 New Zealand websites from Rankr.

In the results, I’ve included the YSlow ranking, total size of the webpage (this includes all html, css, flash, javascript, images etc) in Kilobytes, the number of external javascpript and CSS files and the time it would take to load on a 56k Modem (@ 6k/s).

The Highlights lowlights of the survey:

  • The average size of homepages was 304.9K. UPDATE: Global webpage Average is 312K
  • 52% of websites use NO WEB COMPRESSION
  • The largest pages were over 1000K
  • Several of the top 20 sites in New Zealand were the biggest offenders
  • Advertising javascript is not being compressed
  • Some sites have dozens of Javascript and CSS files, worst offender had 35 javascript files

A number of web companies and web developers should be holding their heads in shame – the results are not flattering. We need to better building smart – download friendly webpages not slow loading monsters ! You can either fix it yourself or get some experts!

So without further a due here are the summary tables:

Top 10 worst homepages according to Yslow ranking

Site
YSlow Rating
HTTP GZIP
Size (K)
# of JS files
# of CSS files
Modem time @6k/s (secs)
tv3.co.nz 29 none 638.1 28 10 106.35
kiwiblog.co.nz 30 none 901.4 24 4 150.23
seek.co.nz 31 none 290.9 13 6 48.48
stuff.co.nz 32 none 907.5 21 8 151.25
skycitycinemas.co.nz 34 some 1170.3 35 3 195.05
vouchermate.co.nz 35 some 1301.4 8 4 216.9
anz.com 37 none 289.6 11 8 48.27
whaleoil.co.nz 37 none 504.9 18 11 84.15
scoop.co.nz 38 none 589.4 6 6 98.23
realenz.co.nz 39 some 615.5 16 8 102.58

Top 10 best homepages according to Yslow ranking

Site
YSlow Rating
HTTP GZIP
Size (K)
# of JS files
# of CSS files
Modem time @6k/s (secs)
zoomin.co.nz 83 some 98.6 3 1 16.43
nz.yahoo.com 81 gzip 240.5 6 6 40.08
fishpond.co.nz 76 some 190.7 3 1 31.78
smaps.co.nz 76 some 44.4 4 1 7.4
oldfriends.co.nz 75 some 54.4 3 1 9.07
nzdating.com 74 some 84.6 4 1 14.1
trademe.co.nz 73 some 162.4 7 2 27.07
findsomeone.co.nz 72 some 67.4 2 3 11.23
aut.ac.nz 71 some 253.1 2 2 42.18
gumtree.co.nz 70 gzip 55.2 4 2 9.2

Top 10 largest homepages in Kilobytes

Site
YSlow Rating
HTTP GZIP
Size (K)
# of JS files
# of CSS files
Modem time @6k/s (secs)
vouchermate.co.nz 35 some 1301.4 8 4 216.9
skycitycinemas.co.nz 34 some 1170.3 35 3 195.05
stuff.co.nz 32 none 907.5 21 8 151.25
kiwiblog.co.nz 30 none 901.4 24 4 150.23
tvnz.co.nz 40 none 788.7 14 3 131.45
tv3.co.nz 29 none 638.1 28 10 106.35
realenz.co.nz 39 some 615.5 16 8 102.58
scoop.co.nz 38 none 589.4 6 6 98.23
vodafone.co.nz 44 none 582.1 13 3 97.02
telecom.co.nz 43 none 572.8 12 1 95.47

Top 10 smallest homepages in Kilobytes

Site
YSlow Rating
HTTP GZIP
Size (K)
# of JS files
# of CSS files
Modem time @6k/s (secs)
smaps.co.nz 76 some 44.4 4 1 7.4
oldfriends.co.nz 75 some 54.4 3 1 9.07
gumtree.co.nz 70 gzip 55.2 4 2 9.2
findsomeone.co.nz 72 some 67.4 2 3 11.23
pricespy.co.nz 58 some 69.4 1 3 11.57
otago.ac.nz 67 some 79.1 1 1 13.18
nzdating.com 74 some 84.6 4 1 14.1
metservice.co.nz 59 some 85.8 4 1 14.3
zillion.co.nz 58 gzip 88.2 6 3 14.7
geekzone.co.nz 58 some 97.2 8 1 16.2

Here is the complete data for the top 75 New Zealand websites homepages. I have compiled the list from using YSlow to analyse the pages and recording everything. The data is sorted by worst Yslow ranking. (The test was completed 13th of May 2008 between 8-10pm)

Site
YSlow Rating
HTTP GZIP
Size (K)
# of JS files
# of CSS files
Modem time @6k/s (secs)
tv3.co.nz 29 none 638.1 28 10 106.35
kiwiblog.co.nz 30 none 901.4 24 4 150.23
seek.co.nz 31 none 290.9 13 6 48.48
stuff.co.nz 32 none 907.5 21 8 151.25
skycitycinemas.co.nz 34 some 1170.3 35 3 195.05
vouchermate.co.nz 35 some 1301.4 8 4 216.9
anz.com 37 none 289.6 11 8 48.27
whaleoil.co.nz 37 none 504.9 18 11 84.15
scoop.co.nz 38 none 589.4 6 6 98.23
realenz.co.nz 39 some 615.5 16 8 102.58
clear.net.nz 39 none 377.3 9 4 62.88
tvnz.co.nz 40 none 788.7 14 3 131.45
gpforums.co.nz 40 some 120.9 10 4 20.15
turners.co.nz 40 none 529.1 13 9 88.18
mintshot.co.nz 40 none 494.5 11 1 82.42
maxx.co.nz 42 none 468.2 8 8 78.03
sjs.co.nz 42 none 419.3 10 4 69.88
telecom.co.nz 43 none 572.8 12 1 95.47
vodafone.co.nz 44 none 582.1 13 3 97.02
telstraclear.co.nz 44 none 373.1 8 2 62.18
allrealestate.co.nz 44 none 331.1 4 5 55.18
wises.co.nz 46 some 363 13 1 60.5
nzherald.co.nz 47 none 540.3 13 1 90.05
airnewzealand.co.nz 47 gzip 180.8 14 4 30.13
slingshot.co.nz 47 none 393 8 2 65.5
ird.govt.nz 48 none 137.5 2 4 22.92
ferrit.co.nz 48 some 270.6 7 4 45.1
vuw.ac.nz 49 some 315.6 5 5 52.6
nzcity.co.nz 50 none 97.3 8 4 16.22
massey.ac.nz 51 none 134.7 5 9 22.45
ihug.co.nz 51 none 153.9 8 2 25.65
tourism.net.nz 51 some 368.7 5 2 61.45
telecomvirtualrugby.co.nz 52 none 325.3 4 2 54.22
companies.govt.nz 52 gzip 144.6 3 9 24.1
westpac.co.nz 53 none 135.9 6 3 22.65
te.co.nz 53 some 252.7 11 6 42.12
kiwibank.co.nz 54 none 153 3 2 25.5
nzpost.co.nz 54 none 219.8 2 4 36.63
gpstore.co.nz 55 gzip 255.7 6 1 42.62
1-day.co.nz 55 some 395.9 12 1 65.98
consumer.org.nz 55 none 110.6 2 5 18.43
bnz.co.nz 56 none 134.3 4 4 22.38
orcon.net.nz 57 some 413.3 7 2 68.88
nzlotteries.co.nz 57 none 381.1 4 4 63.52
asbbank.co.nz 58 none 142.6 5 1 23.77
pricespy.co.nz 58 some 69.4 1 3 11.57
geekzone.co.nz 58 some 97.2 8 1 16.2
zillion.co.nz 58 gzip 88.2 6 3 14.7
nationalbank.co.nz 59 none 142.8 3 1 23.8
metservice.co.nz 59 some 85.8 4 1 14.3
yellow.co.nz 59 none 174.8 4 4 29.13
canterbury.ac.nz 59 some 144.9 1 4 24.15
auckland.ac.nz 60 none 103.1 1 3 17.18
finda.co.nz 60 some 106.3 9 3 17.72
open2view.com 60 some 318.3 6 1 53.05
ascent.co.nz 61 gzip 499 9 1 83.17
dse.co.nz 62 none 216.3 2 2 36.05
smilecity.co.nz 62 some 157.2 2 0 26.2
immigration.govt.nz 63 none 250 0 4 41.67
houseoftravel.co.nz 63 gzip 129.9 6 1 21.65
tab.co.nz 64 none 105.6 0 0 17.6
waikato.ac.nz 64 none 140.4 1 1 23.4
whitepages.co.nz 65 some 119.7 5 1 19.95
otago.ac.nz 67 some 79.1 1 1 13.18
pbtech.co.nz 67 none 302.7 1 2 50.45
gumtree.co.nz 70 gzip 55.2 4 2 9.2
aut.ac.nz 71 some 253.1 2 2 42.18
findsomeone.co.nz 72 some 67.4 2 3 11.23
trademe.co.nz 73 some 162.4 7 2 27.07
nzdating.com 74 some 84.6 4 1 14.1
oldfriends.co.nz 75 some 54.4 3 1 9.07
smaps.co.nz 76 some 44.4 4 1 7.4
fishpond.co.nz 76 some 190.7 3 1 31.78
nz.yahoo.com 81 gzip 240.5 6 6 40.08
zoomin.co.nz 83 some 98.6 3 1 16.43

47 Responses to “The New Zealand homepage Hall of Shame”

  1. Ed Corkery Says:

    Er, Stuff isn’t gzipped?!

    Interesting though, that some of NZ’s most popular sites aren’t at all efficiently designed. Suggests the average user will put up with significant page loading times to reach desired content.

  2. Ed Corkery Says:

    Further thought: maybe very quick page loading speeds help acquire new users, but don’t necessarily retain existing users.

  3. ProjectX Blog » Blog Archive » Website and Database optimisation consulting Says:

    […] of Code « The New Zealand homepage Hall of Shame 14 05 […]

  4. Bwooce Says:

    Nice. I think you need a column for etag support as well — the overhead of static graphics and text is quite low when they’re properly cached.

  5. john Says:

    Good Idea.

    I’d add the total number of HTTPD requests and etags next time.

  6. Shiny Says:

    compressing something that’s already compressed doesn’t always reduce that size.

    Most of NZ is still using dialup, which compresses during the final transfer from ISP to the 56k modem. Compressing the http response with gzip ontop of this generally increases the size, not decrease…

  7. john Says:

    It is true about Modem compression,but the key component of design a webpage is to enable downloading of components in parallel. Broadband can take adavtange of this.

    The Yslow score of the worst pages take into account bad caching of images and other components which means users could be potential reloading the same data.

  8. Anton Says:

    The exact reason I used clientside scripts (Greasemonkey. Hosts file, Webdeveloper etc) on most of those sites to strip all the junk out. Telecom scores among the worst with it’s “javascipt:nopopup” obsession which totally kills “tabbed browsing”

  9. Webmonkey Says:

    I’m one of the admins of a site in the above list. Recently we have been doing various changes directly to improve our Yslow rating. It’s interesting that you even have us as not supporting gzip when we defintely do (just did a telnet test to check). You even have our rating higher than our internal testing shows 🙂

  10. Karl Hardisty Says:

    “most” of New Zealand aren’t still using dial up. But still, even on 10mbit I don’t want to be waiting for a 500KB homepage. At last glance, I believe our homepage was ~40KB, and I’m still not entirely happy with that. However, we only have two stylesheets (and the 2nd is only called on by Internet Explorer) and no scripts, so this helps immensely.

    There are steps to be taken to overcome the fact that browsers generally have two streams coming from the site only, such as CSS sprites and using mod_rewrite in Apache to force more than 2 simultaneous connections to a single site, however these are stopgaps. Designers and coders need to be more disciplined when it comes to putting pages together, and consider the needs of the users first and foremost. That’s who the sites are there for.

    There was an article a while ago on how slashdot.org could cut down their site size, and due to the very high number of hits they have, how they could save a considerable sum on hardware and hosting as well. While these benefits will not be of a magnitude where the majority of New Zealand sites would benefit financially, there are still benefits from a user perspective.

    However as pointed out above, New Zealand users do seem content to put up with longer load times to get to the content they want, and the longer this happens the longer we will see poorly constructed sites. Generally after re-building web sites for clients, the comment heard most often after the unveiling is how fast it loads. It’s not magic – it’s elegant design coupled with intelligent execution.

  11. Geekzone is not a heavy homepage Says:

    […] is not a heavy homepage John Clegg (Zoomin, Projectx) has posted a series of tables showing the heavy and the lite New Zealand websites.Lucky Geekzone shows up in the light sites list as #10 with a 97.2 kilobytes payload (not counting […]

  12. john Says:

    Webmonkey.

    Let email me – john @ projectx.co.nz and I’ll adjust your listing.

  13. john Says:

    Karl, you’ve hit the nail on the head…

    Its elegant design coupled with intelligent execution.

    That doesn’t just happen, it comes from using best operations / architecture practices and experience.

    Hopefully, I’ve achieved my objective to get web developers to think about how their webpage is loading and how to maximise performance for both the users and the websites owners.

  14. John Archer Says:

    Over the last ten years I have developed a website for old NZ colonial and Maori songs, and now get 1400 visitors a day. About 10% are return visits. My pages are small because of necessity when I started. I could only afford to buy 2nd or 3rd hand computers and slow 28k connections, and now I still keep all my pages small because I have to pay all bandwidth charges out of my own pocket. I only use tables and one small jpg on my homepage. But it offers maximum quick access to all parts of my site, and at the top I offer a new and very different song every month. I don’t have adverts of any kind – they look ugly.

  15. Ryan Says:

    habve you ever tried to look at seek on your PDA?!!! It’s definitely not suitable for mobile-surfing!

    REDUCE THE SIZE AOF ALL YOU SITES FOR MOBILE-SURFING!

  16. john Says:

    I agree Ryan, mobile surfing is going to become REALLY REALLY important. iPhone is just around the corner and with data rates so high. We need smaller content !

  17. Ben Kepes Says:

    A really interesting exercise would be to measure the specs of some of the SaaS players here and overseas. I’d love to see the comparative stats between Xero, Saasu, SFDC, Google apps, Zoho apps etc etc

    Flick me an e if you’re keen

  18. Peter Says:

    Back in ’95 it was hard to make a decent size image under 30k – thanks Adobe for “save for web” introduced with photoshop 5.5 which helped things considerably. Even back then our goal was to make at least landing pages under 50k, which some would say is ideal size.

    However, the web moves on, client expectations increase (hey thats a good thing too), and they want big pics or a little flash on their landing pages and thats fair enuff too (lets not even talk about splash flash pages – we wont do them). Our goal is still under 50k, but most times that is unrealistic. Under 100k is acceptable these days in our opinion, but it will of course still depend on the site target market.

    Check site stats. Google analytics at least attempts to identified connection speeds of visitors.

    Peter

  19. john Says:

    Yeah. I agree, webpages are growing in terms other stuff, images, css js files.

    Yahoo has _always_ been top at optimising their site. When we were in India, we used to analyse their homepage to gleam tips about how to make our pages faster. Even now Yahoo’s home page in US tips 191K. (31K of HTML) and it has a lot of content.

    I’ll re-iterate the purpose of my list was to raise awareness and push to the improvement of web page optimisation standards for the benefit of everyone!

  20. Glen Barnes Says:

    @ryan Mobile should be treated as a different site entirely. When you are mobile you use the web differently which requires a whole new way of looking at the UI and featureset. With Seek you probably want instant access to your Resume to email, job alerts and the address of your next interview. If you just have a scaled down version of the main site it would still suck no matter how fast it loaded as it would be difficult to get to those things you actually need.

    Glen

  21. Mike Says:

    Hi John, I’m proposing website compression as a new web standard for government. Join the discussion at http://webstandards.govt.nz/index.php/Talk:New_standard_-_website_compression

  22. Richard Says:

    It would be interesting to see a set of tests done for ‘media’ companies, i.e just the news, tv and radio sites, as you’d think these guys should have a few ideas.

  23. john Says:

    Mike. That’s Fanatastic news. Let me know if you need any information. Let me know

    John

  24. sue Says:

    Back in 200 when i worked for the Web i looked after the NZ internet performance index. we rated 20 top NZ sites on weekly performance of their home page. TAB was always the fastest site, and one site managed to shave about 6 second off load time with some simple optimisation.

    that index was run with hourly tests from high speed connection on a telcom and telstra line, which we averaged daily, as one thing is for sure NZ’s internet at certain times of the day was always slow and different sites received different response times on each line.

    it’s nice to see a few more people out there are starting to care, but i’m also not surprised so many sites don’t

  25. Jacob Says:

    Wow, my own website (talksport.co.nz) would have made the top10 had it been tested. I scored an F (38) the same as scoop.co.nz

  26. Jimmy Says:

    @Glen Barnes

    “When you are mobile you use the web differently”

    Excepting of course that the iPhone attempts to nullify that sad fact of most (if not all other) mobile web browsing.

    Now that the hardware can cope, why should a mobile web user have to view cut down pages?

  27. Che Says:

    Hi John; interesting research, and sure to stir up some action.

    But I just checked the NZ Herald site with the Charles proxy (Buy Kiwi Made, chur chur), and it appears to be GZipped — not just the main pages, but all the CSS, XML and JS too.

    But the table indicates “none” under “compression”. I wonder if some of the other sites are also doing better at compression than indicated in the table?

  28. john Says:

    It looks like my post has propelled some companies into action. I can confirm that NZ Herald is now using compression, but it definitely wasn’t when I conducted the audit last wednesday.

  29. Jeremy Says:

    Hey – what about builderscrack.co.nz ?! Hums along very nicely and uses compression and is definitely not blotted! It one of the fastest sites to access around besides being database driven.

  30. john Says:

    Yep – Builderscrack is fast, but its not optimised as well as it might. You can compress and optimise your CSS files.

  31. Robin Says:

    You do need to be careful with gzip compression sometimes – IE (the blight on the web that it is) has issues with it in some cases. That said, I think they’re mostly JS related, and this can be dealt with by selectively disabling it depending on the UA string, so there is little excuse to not be doing it almost always.

  32. Max Power Says:

    I try to do what I can with static web pages to make them efficient, but my homepage (http://HireMe.geek.nz/) is not as efficient as I would like it to be.

    Most of the tools to make webpages more efficient either cost money, have compatibility problems (the PNG file format is ‘not ready’ to universally replace GIF) or are inaccessible to many users — for me I have no control over the gzip compression feature of HTML.

    As long as webmaster do what they can to make their pages load faster, there will be fewer problems.

    I suspect most NZ webmasters are not doing this.

    : (

  33. ProjectX Blog » Blog Archive » NZ Government Home page web performance audit Says:

    […] part II of my audit of New Zealand Homepages (Part I looked at the top 75 homepages in New Zealand). I have conduct an audit of 320 Government websites looking at their web performance. The audit […]

  34. Request Says:

    John, how do I get in contact with you – we are looking for speakers for an internet conference…. your subject here is very topical…

  35. ProjectX Blog » Blog Archive » YSlow - Eating our own dog food… Says:

    […] been working on improving our YSlow ranking on ZoomIn Homepage. We scored 83 during the homepage audit 3 weeks ago, now we’ve managed to get it to […]

  36. Chris Auld Says:

    For ASP.NET and IIS7 based sites we have developed a tool that applies optimizations inline- i.e. automatically without users having to change the page.
    http://www.getrpo.com

    Drop me an email if you want me to pop around and show you how it works?

  37. Chris Auld Says:

    To give you an example…
    Tool on: http://www.medrecruit.com/Login/Home.aspx (YSlow of 91, 2.89s to load over my WWAN card)
    Tool off: http://www.medrecruit.com/Login/Home.aspx?rpo=off (Yslow of 64, 5.68s to load over my WWAN card)

    No code changes or site changes whatsoever. Just dropped the component on the site and added some config lines to the *.config file.

    You ought to see some of the changes we can make to the sites that you have listed 🙂

  38. ProjectX Blog » Blog Archive » Runtime Page Optimiser Says:

    […] The team from Action This have created a new product called Runtime Page Optimiser that will dynamically optimise your webpages at runtime. It looks like a fantastic product to solve a lot of the problems highlight by the NZ Homepage hall of shame. […]

  39. Roscoe Changleen Says:

    Whilst all this good code design and optimisation is all well and good, I think that bending over backwards to make up for Telecom’s (and others) basic failure to move NZ broadband forward is not a particularly good reason to do this. All you are doing is helping make their inaction OK.

    As you state yourself, the NZ average homepage size is already lower than the international (basically US) average. If general consumers don’t feel the need to demand change how is it ever going to happen?

  40. john Says:

    I think that you’re missing the point. The fact is that NZ webpages have been poorly optimisation. My point is that there’s no excuse for poorly optimised sites, which would make a big difference in user experience. The information and tools have been around for a long time.

    Yes, getting better broadband will help enormously and its important to get that fixed asap.

  41. Tim Says:

    Interesting, the vodafone website was listed here as being not GZipped but according to my (8) browsers between both my OS they are!!

    Incorrect results give an incorrect impression

  42. john Says:

    Tim, at the time of the survey Vodafone was not gzipped.

  43. Christopher Says:

    Thanks for making this a hot topic. Having used many NZ websites from overseas can I point out another problem… the slow references to off site cookies and counters, and junk soft porn ads. These slow some computers to a point where surfing the net becomes painfully slow for the resources of the users computer are overburdened! Faster Internet connections do not help this.

    The NZ Herald was on of the worst with some half dozen off site references and web analysis links, slowing the web pages for so many reasons.

    Sitting in the Philippines above my dive site, with a slow connection, this was very noticeable, so after sending the propeller heads a wake up email, I just blocked all these silly web people and the flash for fast page loads, typically one quarter to one tenth the time.

    Stop the bloated advertising-laden news websites!

    In New Zealand we have several excellent news websites, but these all suffer from the same problems – each page is loaded with advertising. So that tabbed browser, like IE7 or Firefox, with a few tabs open soon sucks up all the memory and CPU and your PC grinds to a near-halt (not all users have a modern computer)

    I’ve got sick enough of this as well as adverts being pushed in my face to set up Firefox with extensions that:

    Block all images unless I choose to load them myself
    Block all Flash movies unless I choose to play them myself
    Block all background audio clips unless I choose to play them myself
    Block all advertising
    IE7 users can get an extension that also offers similar options.

    So it was no surprise when I installed and configured these extensions that I found I could comfortably open 20 tabs of the New Zealand Herald or Stuff websites on an old Pentium III/1000 with 256MB running XP Pro, without it grinding to a halt.

    Removing the advertising and images also removes a major concern about the increasing use of sexually explicit imagery in advertising. We are not talking here about soft porn, we are talking about content that, while considered quite legal, is the equivalent of junk food for the eyes – “junk sex”. Yay, I don’t have to see this stuff if I don’t want to.

    Hurrah for the browser enthusiast community for producing these capabilities for these browsers that gives us a choice about what content we want to download, as well as saving bandwidth on restricted (e.g. dialup or traffic limited) connections.

  44. Kiwi Homepage Says:

    Damn, and I’ve been paranoid about my loading time for a while, got nothing to worry about now, sure wish I could have made that top 75 list but… one day…

  45. ProjectX Blog » Blog Archive » Homepage hall of shame - 1 year on…. Says:

    […] , 1 year on. ( Part of the speeding up NZ Internet series, I’ve just finished retesting the web performance of top 75 NZ homepages and added another 25 websites to cover the departure of a few sites) […]

  46. hellonearthis Says:

    Any chance for double checking the sites today to see who has upgraded and who’s still are lame ducks?

  47. john Says:

    May look into doing an update during the new year break.

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